Water-leaching resistant fire-retardant and biologicalresistant wood achieved using ammonium dihydrogenphosphate and urea

Exterior-use timber in multi-storey buildings requires durable fire-retardancy and biological resistance due to its exposure to environmental conditions involving direct water contact. Limited research has been demonstrated regarding whether a single treatment can achieve both biological resistance and fire-retardancy in wood. A previous study demonstrated that the use of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP)/urea, followed by heat treatment, can significantly enhance fire-retardant properties, even after the water-leaching test by following the EN 84 standard (Lin et al. 2023). This study further examines the material’s biological and dimensional stability after the same type of modification.

Keywords: fixation, wood modification, durability

Authors

Chia-Feng Lin
Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Olena Myronycheva
Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Olov Karlsson
Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Dennis Jones
Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Dick Sandberg
Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

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