Investigation of chemical composition and wood-moisture interaction of acetylated beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) veneer after heat treatment

Recent research activities focus to manufacture laminated veneer lumber (LVL) from of acetylated beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) veneers. The LVL production requires a hot-bonding (150°C) step. However, it is not known yet whether hot-bonding may cleave esterified acetyl groups and by that affect the material performance (de-acetylation). Acetic acid, as residuals from the acetylation process may in combination with acetic anhydride act as a catalyser for de-acetylation in presence of water and high temperature.

Keywords: De-acetylation, acetylation with acetic anhydride, laminated veneer lumber

Authors

Maik Slabohm
University of Goettingen, Wood Biology and Wood Products, Buesgenweg 4, 37077, Goettingen, Germany

Lukas Emmerich
University of Goettingen, Wood Biology and Wood Products, Buesgenweg 4, 37077, Goettingen, Germany

Holger Militz
University of Goettingen, Wood Biology and Wood Products, Buesgenweg 4, 37077, Goettingen, Germany

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