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Daniel Ridley-Ellis

Daniel Ridley-Ellis

Density and bending strength in UK-grown Sitka spruce: correlated, not correlated, or a secret third thing?

Everybody who has never strength tested timber knows that the denser timber is, the stronger it is in bending. Only people who have timber testing laboratories have reason to doubt …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Marlene Cramer / Simon Lux

Beech wood for slicing the density – dynamic MOE potato

Climate and pest driven forest conversion is resulting in decreasing shares of coniferous species in Europe (e.g. BMLEH 2024). Modern wood-based construction heavily relies on softwoods, especially spruce (Picea abies). …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Steven Adams

Survey of British sawmills on “alternative” species

Sitka spruce will continue to be the main commercial species in the British Isles, but there are reasons to also consider wider planting of other species to better serve the …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Stefan Lehneke / Steven Adams / Thibault Feltrin

Potential for visual grading of tiling and cladding battens from British spruce

Cladding and tiling battens are not structural timber, but they sometimes need to be designed to ensure correct performance for criteria such as strength, deflection, fire and fastener holding capacity. …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis

Proposed changes to machine strength grading of structural timber in Europe

In Europe, machine strength grading of sawn timber for construction is governed by the harmonized European Standard EN 14081-2. A substantially changed revision of this standard has recently undergone Enquiry …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Libeau M. / Mignerat D.

Impulse excitation measurement of small changes in elastic modulii & damping using R

Impulse excitation, also known as impact excitation and resonance technique, is a commonly used method to assess the stiffness of wood in both scientific and industrial settings. One or more …

Annette M. Harte / Daniel Ridley-Ellis / David Gil-Moreno

Influence of knot area indexes on tension strength of Sitka spruce

It is well known that knots can reduce the strength of timber, and the selection of “critical section” for testing to EN 408 and EN 384 is typically based on …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis

Grading of British spruce cladding battens by ring width for density, fastener performance and fire

The UK has a British Standard for external timber cladding, BS8605-1, in which support battens are defined as timber components of a section, grade, and durability, suitable for supporting external …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Marlene Cramer

Strength grading options for unusual resources

Timber in Europe is normally graded under the EN 14081 framework [1]–[5]. Developing new grading assignments under these standards might not be feasible for unusual timber resources due to their …

Annabel Koeck / Colin Rose / Dan Bergsagel / Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Marlene Cramer / Philip Isaac

One more time – a case study of secondary wood glulam

This research investigated the feasibility of using framing softwood, recovered from building deconstruction, as a feedstock for structural glulam manufacture. It covered the sourcing of timber from a demolition site; …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Marlene Cramer

A case study of timber demolition recycling in the UK

“How should we build today to be able to circulate tomorrow?” This is one of the main questions theInFut UReWood Project (Innovative Design for the Future – Use and Reuse …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis

Notes on the resonance method for secondary timber

The impact excitation resonance technique is a commonly used method for assessing the stiffness of materials by measurement of vibrational frequencies. It has proved to be a fast and reliable …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Steven Adams

A brief look at alternative tree species in the UK

The UK’s commercial forestry is based largely on one species, Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis), which provides wood fibre for a wide range of uses, including construction, pallets and packing, fencing, …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Mike Bather

The assessment of the mechanical and physical properties of in situ timber

The primary outputs of the work are Eurocode compatible preliminary predictive models for individual in situ structural timber elements for the characteristic values of MoE, MoR and density together with …

Daniel Ridley-Ellis / Marlene Cramer

Can you guess the strength of timber? How (your) wood quality perceptions relate to reality

UK-grown timber is often perceived to have “low quality”, and most of the UK’s sawn timber is used for fencing and packaging material. Much of the resource could be used …

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This network is supported by SNS Nordic Forest Research funded by the Nordic Council of Ministers.

Northern European Network for Wood Science & Engineering. All rights reserved. Produced: Globalistic

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